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Not in the Title

2012

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An immersive video and spatial installation that inserts fake Nollywood films into the Iwalewahaus Nollywood film collection

Any collection is by its nature exclusive. The collection of Nollywood VHS that is housed at the Iwalewahaus in Bayreuth, collected by Tobias Wendl and Onoo Onokome, is no exception. However beyond the predominance of the horror genre and the timeframe (1990s) I wondered what the collecting criteria were? Given the quantities of films produced in any one year in Nollywood, there must have been thousands that were excluded.

These films in Iwalewahaus were collected digitised and stored on a secure server. Hypothetically speaking, in 100 years time, when all the original VHS tapes in Nigeria would have decayed, it would be these films in Iwalewa that would stand for the cultural production of their time. These videos had been canonised, yet their selection had been subjective. This seemed to clash with their authentic status.

I was suspicious, and suspicion begets a heightened awareness; a critical view that is sensitive to details. It reminded me of how Jorge Luis Borges, spins webs of references to other texts, some real and some apocryphal. Hence you read everything in a kind of limbo of authenticity; believing nothing entirely but everything a little.

Could I take the Borges strategy of mixing real and apocryphal references and apply it to this archival Nollywood material? What would happen if I digitally manipulated the material to insert new characters? Could I destablize the idea that these films were somehow pure and authentic? And if I mixed this generated material with original material what would that do to the viewers experience? Could this openly-stated intention of mixing 'real' and 'fake' material start to question the nature and selection of the original material?

Thanks to: Ulf Vierke and Nadine Siegert (curators). Supported by: Iwalewahausfull project

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